Nonexistence of Invariant Curves for Some Billiard Systems

    Author(s): Shibayama M., Tateishi H.

    A mathematical billiard consists of a planar region as a table and a ball moving on the table and reflecting from the boundary. By considering the motion as a discrete dynamical system, the billiard map is an area-preserving twist map. In this work, we show the result of nonexistence of invariant curves for two different billiard maps. The first result presents a sufficient condition for the nonexistence of invariant curves. In the second one, we prove the nonexistence of invariant curves near the boundary for Halpern’s billiard, which has a convergent billiard orbit.
    Keywords: billiard defined by a function, Birkhoff billiard, twist map, invariant curve
    Citation: Shibayama M., Tateishi H., Nonexistence of Invariant Curves for Some Billiard Systems, Regular and Chaotic Dynamics, 2026 https://doi.org/10.1134/S1560354726520035



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